Abstract

Case Report

Cervical choriocarcinoma in a post-menopause woman: Case report and review of literature

Zeinab Nazari, Leila Mortazavi* and Noushin Gordani

Published: 31 January, 2022 | Volume 5 - Issue 1 | Pages: 019-021

Background: Cervical choriocarcinoma is a malignant trophoblastic neoplasm that arises from pluripotent gonadal germ cells. Various manifestations are expected including vaginal bleeding and symptoms related to metastasis. Here, we report a case of primary choriocarcinoma in a post-menopausal woman. 
Case presentation: A 67-year-old woman presented with vaginal bleeding and lower abdominal pain. Ultrasound and laboratory results were normal except for a β-hCG titer of 14850 IU/L. Hysteroscopy revealed a polyp in the posterior wall of the cervix. hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy were performed due to suspected choriocarcinoma. The β-hCG titer decreased immediately after surgery. However, the β-hCG titer increased again one month after surgery and treatment was continued with weekly methotrexate administration. 
Conclusion: Manifestations such as vaginal bleeding is very important in post-menopausal women. Although there are no specific guidelines for the treatment of choriocarcinoma in these patients, hysterectomy following chemotherapy based on response to treatment and β-hCG titration is favorable.

Read Full Article HTML DOI: 10.29328/journal.cjog.1001101 Cite this Article Read Full Article PDF

Keywords:

Choriocarcinoma; Cervical polyp; Cervical neoplasm; Post-menopause

References

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