Experiment of a novel four-spherical intrauterine contraceptive device with nickel-titanium
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Abstract
The aim of this study was to develop a novel four-spherical intrauterine contraceptive device (4-SIUD) with nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) for human, and to evaluate the contraceptive effect. The 4-SIUD composed of 4 mesh spheres and 5 support arms. The shape of 4-SIUD was like a “T”. The height (H), upper width (D) and thickness of the 4-SIUD for macaques were 0.8 cm, 0.5 cm and 0.3 cm, and for human were 4.5 cm, 4.0 cm and 0.8 cm, respectively. The 4-SIUD was inserted into 5 macaques and pregnancy was not observed at 12 months. Three women used the 4-SIUD for 12 months, uterine perforations, expulsion, pain, and pelvic inflammatory did not occur. The results suggested that the 4-SIUD is appropriate for rhesus macaques and human use, and has a good contraceptive effect.
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Copyright (c) 2020 Yu JC, et al.

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Jian-Chun Yu, Key Laboratory of Birth Regulation and Control Technology of National Health Commission of China, Key Laboratory for Improving Birth Outcome Technique, Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Shandong Province, 238 East Road of Jingshi, Jinan, Shandong 250014, People’s Republic of China
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